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The pointed horn-like structures atop this lock could represent
highly stylised nommo figures or the horns of the antelope
(ka). The horns pointed at the bottom could symbolize the
legs. This lock would have been used on the door of a binu
sanctuary granary. The binu cult links the living to those
early ancestors who are immortal. This lock is remarkable for its
perfect symmetrical figures, its geometric and pure Dogon style.
Wooden door locks (ta koguru) were used on the doors of
dwellings, cookhouses, sanctuaries, and on granary shutters (see
attached picture). They were a prized gift for young brides, and
passed down from generation to generation. Each lock is given a name
in accordance with its message, person, myth, or any anecdote
referred to. The antelope protects by its symbolic strength the house
against robbers, and generally wards off fate.
Probably 18th / 19th century.
Origin :
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Mali (Ende area, Bandiagara cliffs)
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Type :
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Door locks
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Ethnic group :
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Dogon
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Material :
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Wood, very age-old honey-colored patina from use
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Size :
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H = 15.5 inches
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