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This very rare door lock depicts a crocodile (bama). The
vertical part forms the body of the animal. It symbolizes the
protective spirit of the family (the guardian spirit) which protects
from robbers. The crocodile is also the totemic animal of the
kore secret society, the guardian of faro's waters, and
symbolizes fertility, wealth and good fortune. This mythical
crocodile was the first to stow away the ark of creation in
faro's pond, and thus is in close relationship with this
deity. Like the majority of the Bamana figures, door locks were
traditionally sculpted by blacksmiths. Blacksmiths belong to a caste
of highest rank, they are at the same time Masters of fire (work of
metal, and knowledge of melting points), and carve the major part of
wooden objects.
In the past, the representation of « prohibited » or
dangerous animals, like the crocodile, was regarded as the sign of a
great protective force. These animals could not be killed, eaten, nor
even touched.
19th century or earlier.
Origin :
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Mali (Bougouni area)
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Type :
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Door locks
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Ethnic group :
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Bamana (Bambara)
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Material :
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Wood, exceptional and aged patina, glossy in places
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Size :
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H = 26.9 inches
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click here. Please notify us with this object id: 2959.
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